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			<title>nanobugs blog ...microbes with attitude!</title>
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			<language>en</language>
			<copyright>Nanobugs, Inc 2006</copyright>
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				<title>Spring Cleaning -Level One</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/166.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ <p>
It&rsquo;s that time again.&nbsp; Spring is here (even though we had snow in Nebraska last week) and it is time to initiate spring housecleaning.&nbsp; I think spring cleaning is a process and should be conducted at two levels or stages.&nbsp;&nbsp; Well, Level One was accomplished on Saturday.&nbsp;&nbsp; The objective of Level One is to clear out the clutter in the house and sell everything I possibly can at our spring garage sale.&nbsp; It is so much easier to maintain a clean house and control the <span class="logotype">nanobugs</span> if the dust collectors and knick-knacks are kept to a minimum.&nbsp; Five individuals/ households contribute to our semi-annual garage sales.&nbsp; We have a few rules: one day only (8-4), sell low to get rid of it all, donate the useable items left over and trash the rest.&nbsp; The current economy contributed to one of our best garage sales this time.&nbsp; Every paying customer and every child received a <span class="logotype">nanobugs</span> temporary tattoo and the <span class="logotype">nanobug</span>-adorned VW Beetle parked out front stimulated a lot of good questions about the business.&nbsp; 
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Interestingly, lots of men were buying items usually purchased by women.&nbsp; They were not buying early for Mother&rsquo;s Day gifts.&nbsp; Turns out they were buying tools and materials to facilitate their gainful employment.&nbsp; Two guys were painters and were buying fabric remnants (cotton) for painting rags.&nbsp; One young man bought used pillows and &ldquo;batting&rdquo; along with his fabric remnants in dark colors &ndash; he makes dog beds to supplement income. And 2 Hispanic men purchased a Wolfgang Puck hot plate (&ldquo;stove&rdquo;) to use in their motel rooms to prepare their meals when they travel around with their jobs.&nbsp; 
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The women seemed to be pretty traditional in their purchases but I did find one artistic woman buying chipped bright colored dishes to take home and break in order to make a mosaic.&nbsp; And one pregnant woman and her husband bought an antique dresser to adapt into a changing table for their baby. 
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<p>
By dusk on Saturday, the garage sale event was over, the mess was cleaned-up and we discovered some sunburn along with the usual exhaustion.&nbsp; But it is so good to know that this unique method of exchanging items benefited so many and brought laughter, smiles and&nbsp; fellowship as we burned a &ldquo;boat-load&rdquo; of calories in the 12 hours of&nbsp; moving, loading and packing all the stuff as it changed hands.<br />
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Now I am ready for Level Two of the spring cleaning process.&nbsp; 
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				<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>Planting it Forward</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Planting-it-Forward.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ Today I want to publicly thank those generous people who, at some time or another, planted tulip, daffodil, jonquil and/or hyacinth bulbs in Lincoln!&nbsp; Thank you - for planting it forward!&nbsp; As I drive down the street, I can&#39;t help but notice the gorgeous vivid living color displays of these spring flowers.&nbsp; They justify my slow travel speed (that&#39;s right, I drive <em>under</em> the speed limit these days) and take my mind off the price of gasoline.&nbsp; The beauty of these flowers helps me stay &quot;in the now&quot; or &quot;in the moment&quot; but sometimes I catch myself wondering how the planter (either last fall or years before) decided which kind of bulbs to bury in the dirt or which colors would get the most attention.&nbsp; On occasion, I attempt to select a favorite color, flower or scheme.&nbsp; Then I realize my job is to observe and enjoy this beauty without worrying about how many more days these gorgeous flowers will be in their annual prime - reflecting sunlight and making me smile.&nbsp; 
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In the past, &nbsp;I have taken my grandchildren around town on May Day with disposable cameras and instructions to photograph their favorite signs of spring.&nbsp; Unable to limit their selection to a few favorites, they took many many shots of the grandeur.&nbsp; Didn&#39;t matter; they learned photography skills and we had a great outdoor experience thanks to God and someone <strong>planting it forward</strong>. 
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				<pubDate>Wed, 31 Dec 1969 18:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>Infection Prevention Sabotaged by Global Warming</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Infection-Prevention-Sabotaged-by-Global-Warming.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ I suspect you are tired of hearing about global warming.&nbsp; We are inundated these days with so much shocking scientific data, celebrity campaigning and down right - fear mongering.&nbsp; But I want to put my &quot;two cents worth&quot; in on this topic.&nbsp; Some of my friends and relatives say that I relate EVERYTHING to infection and the adverse outcomes it produces - maybe so.&nbsp; But I want you to know that global warming causes more infectious disease in the world - especially those diseases spread by vectors (insects and mosquitoes).&nbsp; Rising temperatures around the world is a surprising but significant contributor to an increase in infectious diseases.&nbsp; The number of insects that carry disease can increase and these vectors which thrive in warmer areas will relocate to new areas which have warmed up.&nbsp; So vector-borne diseases like malaria, encephalitis, Dengue fever may increase in number and expand their geographic area of destruction.&nbsp; Malaria is found in &gt;100 countries now.&nbsp; As temps rise, the mosquitoes that carry malaria, may spread to new areas like Scandinavia and the UK where it is currently too cold to support them.&nbsp; More than 900,000 Africans die each year of malaria - most of them children.&nbsp; We should also consider the morbidity malaria causes - I don&#39;t think those statistics are computed but malaria causes a terrific infection with pounding headache, fever and chills, muscle aches, back ache, vomiting, and diarrhea.&nbsp; So many people around the globe survive the infection but are very ill feel like they are dying - 2-4 times a year!&nbsp; 
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As temps increase - so does the number of people who get infectious diseases.&nbsp; Example: cases of Dengue fever are projected to double with an increase of 3.6 degrees F. 
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In North America, we tend to think of these infectious diseases as &quot;someone else&#39;s problem&quot; but they may be coming to our neighborhood soon.&nbsp; .....................I thought you should know. 
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				<pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>It's about sustainability: Every Day is Earth Day</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Its-about-sustainability-Every-Day-is-Earth-Day.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ Ok. It&#39;s been a week now since Earth Day.&nbsp; Are there any sustained changes in your lifestyle?&nbsp; I did find out that Earth Day started 38 years ago.&nbsp; Before Earth Day, I can remember the &quot;Don&#39;t be a Litterbug&quot; Campaign in the 1960&#39;s. &nbsp;Before that effective national campaign, we would (without guilt) just roll down the window in the moving automobile and throw out our Kleenex tissue, soda bottle, chewing gum wrappers, whatever.&nbsp; Hard to believe, isn&#39;t it?&nbsp;&nbsp; When I was in Africa in 2000, I was shocked to see everyone throwing litter on the ground.&nbsp; Granted, they had far less &quot;disposables&quot; per person but there were so many people without environmental consciousness that the litter was noticeable - especially to me.&nbsp; I organized a 2 clean-up campaigns for the children in my community that year to teach environmental respect and principles of sanitation.&nbsp;&nbsp; It was &quot;a big hit&quot;.&nbsp; We spent a designated Saturday collecting paper and other trash in wheelbarrows.&nbsp; The waste management method was either open burning or digging big holes and burying items.&nbsp; There were consequences to both but they were better than littering and negligence.&nbsp; These clean-up days ended with mass handwashing with powdered laundry soap and a tub of &quot;clean&quot; water from the well.&nbsp;&nbsp; Then it was time for popcorn and Kool Aid - the favorite snack of children and adults.&nbsp; 
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Well, we&#39;ve come a long way - not many &quot;litterbugs&quot; around any more and now there are families, groups and organizations which &quot;adopt&quot; highways and clean up after the disrespectful minority.&nbsp; Still we have a long way to go and we need more than one day in April each year to fulfill our responsibility to the Earth and our children, grandchildren and great grandchildren.&nbsp; The changes needed are pretty simple but everyone must join in with sustained engagement.&nbsp; You can&#39;t do it all but pick something(s) and get going and keep it going: walk or ride a bicycle instead of driving short distances; when a light bulb burns out, replace it with one of those &quot;kinky&quot; low-energy bulbs; wash your dishes by hand one day a week and recycle your paper, plastic, cans and bottles.&nbsp; And please don&#39;t whine and complain about these contributions.&nbsp; If we don&#39;t take care of this Earth - where are we gonna live?&nbsp;&nbsp; 
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				<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 22:04:06 -0500</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>Earth Day and Beyond!</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Earth-Day-and-Beyond.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ <p>
Today is Earth Day.&nbsp; I don&#39;t know how many years we have been recognizing this day but it seems to have grown into a meaningful reminder for us of our responsibility to maintain this planet.&nbsp; I have recently been researching about &quot;Living Green&quot; concepts in preparation for my upcoming articles on Green Spring Cleaning.&nbsp; Today&#39;s Oprah Show had many good suggestions for recycling, cleaning green and living in ways that will help shrink our carbon footprint.&nbsp; I do have some concerns about reusable grocery bags.&nbsp; I, too, use reusable grocery bags which I keep in my car so they are always ready for use.&nbsp; But the suggestion of keeping them in your trunk might be a mistake- depending upon the cleanliness of your trunk (or &quot;boot&quot; if you are in UK).&nbsp; Those bags are filled at the store, loaded into the trunk of the car and then taken directly to the kitchen counters.&nbsp; Later, sandwiches are often prepared on that surface without cleaning it.&nbsp; Now, I am not suggesting that countertops be sterile or high-level disinfected like we do in the hospital - but one must consider these potential sources of contamination and act accordingly.&nbsp; I think it is wise to keep the reusable bags in the car - but in a clean place - either inside the cabin or the trunk but not where they can be walked on by kids and dogs. Bags should be routinely cleaned.&nbsp; And the countertops cleaned after groceries are unloaded and before meal preparation.&nbsp; There is a commercial on TV for an &quot;antibacterial&quot; product that dramatically demonstrates the need for cleaning countertops.&nbsp; It shows a housewife wiping the countertop with a piece of raw chicken.&nbsp;&nbsp; Hopefully, it is hard to watch and will remind us of the need for cleaning countertops in food preparation areas.&nbsp; But hot soapy water is enough - no sense adding all those chemicals.&nbsp; But that is a whole other story I will save for later.......................&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Anyway, Happy Earth Day! 
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				<pubDate>Tue, 22 Apr 2008 07:04:17 -0500</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Earth-Day-and-Beyond.php</guid>
				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>Please Welcome the Newest Nanobug to the Menagerie - Ancinetobacter baumannii</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Please-Welcome-the-Newest-Nanobug-to-the-Menagerie-Ancinetobacter-baumannii.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ Nanobugs is proud to announce the creation of a new <strong><span class="logotype">nanobug</span> </strong>- <em>Acinetobacter baumannii</em>.&nbsp; (However, we are <strong>not</strong> proud of the torment this little microbe causes.)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Today I watched a live webcast of a congressional hearing entitled: <em>Healthcare-Associated Infections: A Preventable Epidemic</em>.&nbsp; The hearing was held in Washington, DC before the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Government Oversight and Reform to address the question of whether the Department of Health and Human Services is providing appropriate leadership to combat this public health threat.&nbsp; This is a whole topic I will comment on at another time but I encourage you to watch this hearing on C-span if you get a chance.&nbsp; You will hear questions from the Committee members about Acinetobacter.&nbsp; Rep. Norton was unable to pronounce the name of this microbe but she had concerns about it&#39;s prevalence among soldiers injured in Iraq and hospitalized in military hospitals like Walter Reed and Bethesda.&nbsp; 
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<img align="left" alt="Acinetobacter baumannii" height="244" hspace="5" src="assets/images/acinetobacter%20b.1(1).JPG" style="width: 282px; height: 244px" width="282" />First off, here is the correct pronunciation for <em>Acinetobacter baumannii</em>:&nbsp; (ace-ih-<u>nee</u>-toe-back-ter&nbsp; bow-<u>mon-</u>ee-eye)&nbsp; This bacterium is a gram-negative rod that usually appears in pairs so that is why there are 2 of them in the <strong><span class="logotype">nanobug</span> </strong>image.&nbsp;&nbsp; The usual abbreviation is <em>A. baumannii</em> or often just the name of the genus - <em>Acinetobacter</em>.&nbsp; This <strong class="logotype">nanobug</strong> lives in water and soil.&nbsp; However, it can survive for several days on surfaces including cell phones and keyboards. &nbsp;It causes bloodstream infections, pneumonia and wound infections.&nbsp; People with a weakened immune system and hospitalized patients are at greatest risk of infection from <em>A. baumannii</em> - especially soldiers injured in Iraq, Kuwait, and Afghanistan.&nbsp; AND there were infections with this <strong class="logotype">nanobug</strong> among soldiers injured in the Vietnam War. &nbsp;&nbsp;To prevent infections from <em>Acinetobacter</em>, good hand hygiene is important - especially by health care workers.&nbsp; Wound cultures in military personnel should be monitored for <em>Acinetobacter baumannii</em>. &nbsp;To further complicate matters - <strong>this bacterium is often resistant to many antibiotics! </strong>&nbsp;This contributes to the high mortality from infections related to <em>Acinetobacter.</em>&nbsp;&nbsp; Hence, the slogan we have assigned to this <strong class="logotype">nanobug</strong>: <em>&nbsp;&quot;We often come in sets of two and do our best to eliminate <strong>you</strong>!&nbsp; </em>We have not yet animated this <strong class="logotype">nanobug</strong> but it should be fun when we do.&nbsp; - that is, if you like to see pathogens like this demonstrate their bad attitude. 
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				<pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2008 22:29:40 -0500</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>Warning: Easter Baby Chicks Can Harbor Salmonella</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Warning-Easter-Baby-Chicks-Can-Harbor-Salmonella.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ Stop! Resist the temptation to get the children a baby chick as part of your Easter/Spring celebration. Tagging along with those irresistible baby chicks many families &quot;adopt&quot; during Easter season, is a <strong><span class="logotype">nanobug</span> </strong>that you surely didn&#39;t want to bring into your home: <em>Salmonella enteritidis</em>. The resulting infection, <em>salmonellosis, </em>is a serious illness that can be transmitted to people through contact with chicks and other baby poultry purchased as pets. 
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For decades, baby poultry, particularly chicks and ducklings, have been known to be a source of <em>salmonellosis</em>. Recently the source of birds associated with <em>salmonellosis </em>outbreaks have been traced back to hatcheries. Investigations of these outbreaks show that many persons who purchase baby poultry remain unaware that handling these birds puts persons at risk for <em>salmonellosis,</em> especially children. 
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During springtime and the Easter season it is important to remember that children are more susceptible to infection from baby chicks and young ducklings because they are more likely than others to put their fingers into their mouths after handling the soft cute little birds.&nbsp; The immune system of a child (especially those under 5 years of age) is still developing; the CDC emphasizes, and may not be ready to protect the child from the <em>Salmonella </em>they are exposed to by the pets. &nbsp;Adults and children should be educated on how to avoid contact with bird feces and should wash their hands with soap and warm water after handling baby poultry or anything that has been in contact with them. Additionally, children younger than five years of age should not be allowed to handle baby chicks or other baby birds. In past years, state health departments across the country have identified outbreaks of Salmonella infection in persons who had been in contact with baby poultry (especially chicks, ducklings, goslings) purchased at agricultural feed stores. The feed stores received the poultry from hatcheries.&nbsp; &nbsp;
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<strong><em>Note:</em></strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; This issue of <em>salmonellosis i</em>s also a possibility with other pets like rabbits, gerbils, and hamsters.&nbsp; Good handwashing practices after handling the animals and/or cleaning their cages is important. Adult supervision is critical.
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				<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2008 20:01:20 -0500</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>February is National Children's Dental Health Month and Streptococcus mutans gets recognition</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/February-is-National-Childrens-Dental-Health-Month-and-Streptococcus-mutans-get-recognition.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ February is National Children&#39;s Dental Health Month. The purpose of this designation by the American Dental Association is to raise awareness of the importance of oral health among children and their parents. And so the Nanobugs spotlight turns to <em>Streptococcus mutans </em>this month. <em>&nbsp;Strep mutans</em> bacteria are commonly found in the mouth and are present in the thin film that develops on the teeth called <em>plaque. </em>Acid forms within 20 minutes after you eat and begins attaching to the outer surface of the tooth and ultimately creating tiny openings in the tooth surface called &quot;cavities&quot;.&nbsp; <em>Streptococcus mutans</em> is the bacteria that starts this decay process. It can stick to tooth surfaces and hide in tiny cracks in the teeth.&nbsp; It lives and grows in acid conditions where other bacteria cannot. It interacts with sugars in foods to create an acid environment which causes teeth to decay. 
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Dentists have long preached that everyone should brush and floss 2-3 times a day especially after meals.&nbsp; Dentists and dental hygenists have been quite effective in teaching techniques for brushing and flossing.&nbsp; However, if we want to prevent the development of dental caries (cavities) we must affect attitudes and change behaviors - so that people go to the sink and brush!&nbsp; That is what <strong><span class="logotype">Nanobugs</span> </strong>attempts to do.&nbsp; Since <em>Strep mutans</em> has an ability to stick on the teeth - brushing and flossing are needed to get rid of the plaque and bacteria.&nbsp; But getting compliance is the challenge. Recently <strong class="logotype">Nanobugs</strong>, inc. created a &quot;static cling&quot; that can be easily placed on the bathroom mirror or ceramic tile to stimulate and remind kids and their parents to brush and floss.&nbsp; Wearing a temporary tattoo of <em>Streptococcus mutans</em> could serve as a friendly reminder for kids too.&nbsp; Or try sending a toothbrush to school in the lunch box. 
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				<pubDate>Fri, 15 Feb 2008 20:38:04 -0600</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>Send Nanobugs Valentine e-card for Free</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Send-Nanobugs-Valentine-e-card-for-Free.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ We have a free <strong class="logotype">Nanobug</strong> Valentine e-card available on the website for you to send out to friends and family (link).&nbsp; Let the <strong class="logotype">nanobug</strong>- <em>Herpes Simplex </em>- help you send a cute microbial thought to someone who needs a bit of humor or attention today!&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<strong class="logotype">the next big microscopic thing....Nanobugs!</strong>
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				<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 13:53:28 -0600</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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				<title>Nancy Haberstich Named APIC Hero of Infection Prevention</title>
				<link>http://www.nanobugs.com/blog/Nancy-Haberstich-Named-APIC-Hero-of-Infection-Prevention.php</link>
				<description><![CDATA[ I have always wanted to be a &quot;calendar girl&quot;.&nbsp;&nbsp; Despite my physical shortcomings, I am the February Hero of Infection Prevention in the APIC (Association for Professionals in Infection Prevention and Control) 2008 Heroes of Infection Prevention Calendar.&nbsp; This award is given to 
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14 health professionals who demonstrate success and passion for the prevention of infection.&nbsp; This year&#39;s theme for the calendar is &quot;The Lives We Touch&quot;.&nbsp; <strong class="logotype">Nanobugs</strong> is a great demonstration of my passion and success in promoting infection prevention behaviors and I am so happy to be recognized for this contribution to the worldwide efforts to prevent infections of all kinds.&nbsp; The calendars are a nice way to communicate the success stories of the heroes. More than 10,000 APIC members receive a calendar produced and distributed by Covidien - formerly Kendall/Tyco.&nbsp; I am grateful to Gigi Dash, a former president of APIC, for nominating me and promoting <strong class="logotype">nanobugs</strong> in the New England area. 
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And don&#39;t worry...it is a head and shoulders portrait picture of me fully clothed in the calendar - In case you were imagining this &quot;February Girl&quot; in some skimpy red Valentine duds and hot red lipstick.&nbsp; Maybe next time. 
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				<pubDate>Fri, 01 Feb 2008 15:41:48 -0600</pubDate>
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				<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
				
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